Post by Rik Wallin on Mar 30, 2007 18:55:37 GMT -6
Subject: Lapidus/Geller, In Search of Gold (Scrt Bk of Artphs)
Lines: 886
Date: Sat, 4 Sep 93 09:06:23 PDT
'In Pursuit of Gold' by 'lapidus'
Neville Spearman Limited
112 Whitfield Street,
London W1P 6DP,
ISBN 0 85435 043 8
This treatise describes the entire process of preparing the
philosopher's stone. There are three separate operations
described here: the preparation of the 'secret fire' (the
catalyst or solvent which is used throughout the whole work,
without which nothing can be achieved, but which is seldom if
ever mentioned in any alchemical treatise), the preparation
of 'mercury' (a metallic vapor made from antimony and iron,
said to resemble vulgar mercury (Hg) in appearance, necessary
in the preparation of the stone) and the preparation of the
stone itself.
These operations are not presented in sequence. The reader will
note that the language is allusive and recondite, that several
names are used to refer to the same thing and that one name is
used to refer to several things. This is, however, an exceptionally
clear alchemical text.
Artephius is said to have written this in the 12th century.
{Translator unknown, typed in, with [commentary] by Joshua Geller.}
_____________________________________________________________
_The Secret Book_
By Artephius
(1) Antimony is a mineral participating of saturnine parts, and has in
all respects the nature thereof. This saturnine antimony agrees with
sol, and contains in itself argent vive, in which no metal is
swallowed up, except gold, and gold is truly swallowed up by this
antimonial argent vive. Without this argent vive no metal whatsoever
can be whitened; it whitens laton, i.e. gold; reduceth a perfect body
into its prima materia, or first matter, viz. into sulphur and argent
vive, of a white color, and outshining a looking glass. It dissolves,
I say the perfect body, which is so in its own nature; for this water
is friendly and agreeable with the metals, whitening sol, because it
contains in itself white or pure argent vive.
(2) And from both these you may draw a great arcanum, viz. a water of
saturnine antimony, mercurial and white; to the end that it may whiten
sol, not burning, but dissolving, and afterwards congealing to the
consistence or likeness of white cream. Therefore, saith the
philosopher, this water makes the body to be volatile; because after
it has dissolved in it, and infrigidated, it ascends above and swims
upon the surface of the water. Take, saith he, crude leaf gold, or
calcined with mercury, and put it into our vinegre, made of saturnine
antimony, mercurial, and sal ammoniac, in a broad glass vessel, and
four inches high or more; put it into a gentle heat, and in a short
time you will see elevated a liquor, as it were oil swimming atop,
much like a scum. Gather this with a sthingy or feather dipping it in;
and in doing so often times a day until nothing more arises; evaporate
the water with a gentle heat, i.e., the superfluous humidity of the
vinegre, and there will remain the quintessence, potestates or powers
of gold in the form of a white oil incombustible. In this oil the
philosophers have placed their greatest secrets; it is exceeding
sweet, and of great virtue for easing the pains of wounds.
(3) The whole, then, of this antimonial secret is, that we know how by
it to extract or draw forth argent vive, out of the body of Magnesia,
not burning, and this is antimony, and a mercurial sublimate. That is,
you must extract a living and incombustible water, and then congeal,
or coagulate it with the perfect body of sol, i.e. fine gold, without
alloy; which is done by dissolving it into a nature [sic? mature?]
white substance of the consistency of cream, and made thoroughly
white. But first this sol by putrefaction and resolution in this
water, loseth all its light and brightness, and will grow dark and
black; afterwards it will ascend above the water, and by little and
little will swim upon it, in a substance of a white color. And this is
the whitening of red laton to sublimate it philosophically, and to
reduce it into its first matter; viz. into a white incombustible
sulphur, and into a fixed argent vive. Thus the perfect body of sol,
resumeth life in this water; it is revived, inspired, grows, and is
multiplied in its kind, as all other things are. For in this water, it
so happens, that the body compounded of two bodies, viz. sol and luna,
is puffed up, swells, putrefies, is raised up, and does increase by
the receiving from the vegetable and animated nature and substance.
(4) Our water also, or vinegar aforesaid, is the vinegar of the
mountains, i.e. of sol and luna; and therefore it is mixed with gold
and silver, and sticks close to them perpetually; and the body
receiveth from this water a white tincture, and shines with
inestimable brightness. Who so knows how to convert, or change the
body into a medicinal white gold, may easily by the same white gold
change all imperfect metals into the best or finest silver. And this
white gold is called by the philosophers "luna alba philosophorum,
argentum vivum album fixum, aurum alchymiae, and fumus albus" [white
phil- osophical silver, white fixed mercury, alchemical gold and white
(some- thing)]: and therefore without this our antimonial vinegar, the
aurum album of the philosophers cannot be made. And because in our
vinegar there is a double substance of argentum vivum, the one from
antimony, and the other from mercury sublimated, it does give a double
weight and substance of fixed argent vive, and also augments therein
the native color, weight, substance and tincture thereof.
(5) Our dissolving water therefore carries with it a great tincture,
and a great melting or dissolving; because that when it feels the
vulgar fire, if there be in it the pure and fine bodies of sol or
luna, it immediately melts them, and converts them into its white
substance such s itself is, and gives to the body color, weight, and
tincture. In it also is a powder of liquefying or melting all things
that can be melted or dissolved; it is a water ponderous, viscous,
precious, and worthy to be esteemed, resolving all crude bodies into
their prima materia, or first matter, viz. earth and a viscous powder;
that is into sulphur, and argentum vivum. If therefore you put into
this water, leaves, filings, or calx of any metal, and set it in a
gentle heat for a time, the whole will be dissolved, and converted
into a viscous water, or white oil as afore- said. Thus it mollifies
the body, and prepares for liquefaction; yea, it makes all things
fusible, viz. stones and metals, and after gives them spirit and
life. And it dissolves all things with an admirable solution,
transmuting the perfect body into a fusible medicine, melting, or
liquefying, moreover fixing, and augmenting the weight and color.
(6) Work therefore with it, and you shall obtain from it what you
desire, for it is the spirit and soul of sol and luna; it is the oil,
the dissolving water, the fountain, the Balneum Mariae, the
praeternatural fire, the moist fire, the secret, hidden and invisible
fire. It is also the most acrid vinegar, concerning which an ancient
philosopher saith, I besought the Lord, and he showed me a pure clear
water, which I knew to be the pure vinegar, altering, penetrating, and
digesting. I say a penetrating vinegar, and the moving instrument for
putrefying, resolving and reducing gold or silver into their prima
materia or first matter. And it is the only agent in the universe,
which in this art is able to reincrudate metallic bodies with the
conservation of their species. It is therefore the only apt and
natural medium, by which we ought to resolve the perfect bodies of sol
and luna, by a wonderful and solemn dissolution, with the conservation
of the species, and without any distruction, unless it be to a new,
more noble, and better form or generation, viz. into the perfect
philosopher's stone, which is their wonderful secret or arcanum.
(7) Now this water is a certain middle substance, clear as fine
silver, which ought to receive the tinctures of sol and luna, so as
the may be congealed, and changed into a white and living earth. For
this water needs the perfect bodies, that with them after the
dissolution, it may be congealed, fixed, and coagulated into a white
earth. But if this solution is also their coagulation, for they have
one and the same operation, because one is not dissolved, but the
other is congealed, nor is there any other water which can dissolve
the bodies, but that which abideth with them in the matter and the
form. It cannot be permanent unless it be of the nature of other
bodies, that they may be made one. When therefore you see the water
coagulate itself with the bodies that be dissolved therein; be assured
that thy knowledge, way of working, and the work itself are true and
philosophic, and that you have done rightly according to art.
(8) Thus you see that nature has to be amended by its own like nature;
that is, gold and silver are to be exalted in our water, as our water
also with these bodies; which water is called the medium of the soul,
without which nothing has to be done in this art. It is a vegetable,
mineral and animal fire, which conserves the fixed spirits of sol and
luna, but destroys and conquers their bodies; for it destroys,
overturns, and changes bodies and metallic forms, making them to be no
bodies but a fixed spirit. And it turns them into a humid substance,
soft and fluid, which hath ingression and power to enter into other
imperfect bodies, and to mix with them in their smallest parts, and to
tinge and make them perfect. But this they could not do while they
remained in their metallic forms or bodies, which were dry and hard,
whereby they could have no entrance into other things, so to tinge and
make perfect, what was before imperfect.
(9) It is necessary therefore to convert the bodies of metals into a
fluid substance; for that every tincture will tinge a thousand times
more in a soft and liquid substance, than when it is in a dry one, as
is plainly apparent in saffron. Therefore the transmutation of
imperfect metals is impossible to be done by perfect bodies, while
they are dry and hard; for which cause sake they must be brought back
into their first matter, which is soft and fluid. It appears therefore
that the moisture must be reverted that the hidden treasure may be
revealed. And this is called the reincrudation of bodies, which is the
decocting and softening them, till they lose their hard and dry
substance or form; because that which is dry doth not enter into, nor
tinge anything except its own body, nor can it be tinged except it be
tinged; because, as I said before, a thick dry earthy matter does not
penetrate nor tinge, and therefore, because it cannot enter or
penetrate, it can make no alteration in the matter to be altered. For
this reason it is, that gold coloreth not, until its internal or
hidden spirit is drawn forth out of its bowels by this, our white
water, and that it may be made altogether a spiritual substance, a
white vapor, a white spirit, and a wonderful soul.
(10) It behoves us therefore by this our water to attenuate, alter and
soften the perfect bodies, to wit sol and luna, that so they may be
mixed other perfect bodies. From whence, if we had no other benefit bu
this our antimonial water, than that it rendered bodies soft, more
subtile, and fluid, according to its own nature, it would be
sufficient. But more than that, it brings back bodies to their
original of sulphur and mercury, that of them we may afterwards in a
little time, in less than an hour's time do that above ground which
nature was a thousand years doing underground, in the mines of the
earth, which is a work almost miraculous.
(11) And therefore our ultimate, or highest secret is, by this our
water, to make bodies volatile, spiritual, and a tincture, or tinging
water, which may have ingress or entrance into bodies; for it makes
bodies to be merely spirit, because it reduces hard and dry bodies,
and prepares them for fusion, melting and dissolving; that is, it
converts them into a permanent or fixed water. And so it makes of
bodies a most precious and desirable oil, which is the true tincture,
and the permanent fixed white water, by nature hot and moist, or
rather temperate, subtile, fusible as wax, which does penetrate, sink,
tinge, and make perfect the work. And this our water immediately
dissolves bodies (as sol and luna) and makes them into an
incombustible oil, which then may be mixed with other imperfect
bodies. It also converts other bodies into the nature of a fusible
salt which the philosophers call "sal alebrot philoso- phorum", better
and more noble than any other salt, being in its own nature fixed and
not subject to vanish in fire. It is an oil indeed by nature hot,
subtile, penetrating, sinking through and entering into other bodies;
it is called the perfect or great elixir, and the hidden secret of the
wise searchers of nature. He therefore that knows this salt of sol and
luna, and its generation and perfection, nd afterwards how go commix
it, and make it homogene with other perfect bodies, he in truth knows
one of the greatest secrets of nature, and the only way that leads to
perfection.
(12) These bodies thus dissolved by our water are called argent vive,
which is not without its sulphur, nor sulphur without the fixedness of
sol and luna; because sol and luna are the particular means, or medium
in the form through which nature passes in the perfecting or
completing thereof. And this argent vive is called our esteemed and
valuable salt, being animated and pregnant, and our fire, for that is
nothing but fire; yet not fire, but sulphur; and not sulphur only, but
also quicksilver drawn from sol and luna by our water, and reduced to
a stone of great price. That is to say it is a matter or substance of
sol nd luna, or silver and gold, altered from vileness to
nobility. Now you must note that this white sulphur is the father and
mother of the metals; it is our mercury, and the mineral of gold; also
the soul, and the ferment; yea, the mineral virtue, and the living
body; our sulphur, and our quicksilver; that is, sulphur of sulphur,
quicksilver of quicksilver, and mercury of mercury.
(13) The property therefore of our water is, that it melts or
dissolves gold and silver, and increases their native tincture or
color. For it changes their bodies from being corporeal, into a
spirituality; and it is in this water which turns the bodies, or
corporeal substance into a white vapor, which is a soul which is
whiteness itself, subtile, hot and full of fire. This water also
called the tinging or blood-color-making stone, being the virtue of
the spiritual tincture, without which nothing can be done; and is the
subject of all things that can be melted, and of liquefaction itself,
which agrees perfectly nd unites closely with sol and luna from which
it can never be seperated. For it joined [joins?] in affinity to the
gold and silver, but more immediately to the gold than to the silver;
which you are to take special notice of. It is also called the medium
of conjoining the tinctures of sol and luna with the inferior or
imperfect metals; for it turns the bodies into the true tincture, to
tinge the said imperfect metals, also it is the water that whiteneth,
as it is whiteness itself, which quickeneth, as it is a soul; and
therefore as the philosopher saith, quickly entereth into its body.
(14) For it is a living water which comes to moisten the earth, that
it may spring out, and in its due season bring forth much fruit; for
all things springing from the earth, are endued through dew and
moisture. The earth therefore springeth not forth without watering and
moisture; it is the water proceeding from May dew that cleanseth the
body; and like rain it penetrates them, and makes one body of two
bodies. This aqua vite or water of life, being rightly ordered and
disposed with the body, it whitens it, and converts or changes it into
its white color, for this water is a white vapor, and there- fore the
body is whitened with it. It behoves you therefore to whiten the body,
and open its unfoldings, for between these two, that is between the
body and the water, there is desire and friendship, like as between
male and female, because of the propinquity and likeness of their
natures.
(15) Now this our second and living water is called "Azoth", the water
washing the laton viz. the body compounded of sol and luna by our
first water; it is also called the soul of the dissolved bodies, which
souls we have even now tied together, for the use of the wise
philosopher. How precious then, and how great a thing is this water;
for without it, the work could never be done or perfected; it is also
called the "vase naturae", the belly, the womb, the receptacle of the
tincture, the earth, the nurse. It is the royal fountain in which the
king and queen bathe themselves; and the mother must be put into and
sealed up within the belly of her infant; and that is sol himself, who
proceded from her, and whom she brought forth; and therefore they have
loved one another as mother and son, and are conjoined together,
because they come from one and the same root, and are of the same
substance and nature. And because this water is the water of the
vegetable life, it causes the dead body to vegetate, increase and
spring forth, and to rise from death to life, by being dissolved first
and then sublimed. And in doing this the body is converted into a
spirit, and the spirit afterwards into a body; and then is made the
amity, the peace, the concord, and the union of contraries, to wit,
between the body and the spirit, which reciprocally, or mutually
change their natures which they receive, and communicate one to
another through their most minute parts, so that that which is hot is
mixed with that which is cold, the dry with the moist, and the hard
with the soft; by which means, there is a mixture made of contrary
natures, viz. of cold and hot, and moist with dry, even most admirable
unity between enemies.
(16) Our dissolution then of bodies, which is made such in this first
water, is nothing else, but a destroying or overcoming of the moist
with the dry, for the moist is coagulated with the dry. For the
moisture is contained under, terminated with, and coagulated in the
dry body, to wit, in that which is earthy. Let therefore the hard and
the dry bodies be put into our first water in a vessel, which close
well, and let them there abide till they be dissolved, and ascend to
the top; then may they be called a new body, the white gold made by
art, the white stone, the white sulphur, not inflammable, the
paradisical stone, viz. the stone transmuting imperfect metals into
white silver. Then we have also the body, soul and spirit altogether;
of which spirit and soul it is said, that they cannot be extracted
from the perfect bodies, but by the help or conjunction of our
dissolving water. Because it is certain, that the things fixed cannot
be lifted up, or made to ascend, but by the conjunction or help of
that which is volatile.
(17) The spirit, therefore, by help of the water and the soul, is
drawn forth from the bodies themselves, and the body is thereby made
spiritual; for that at the same instant of time, the spirit, with the
soul of the bodies, ascends on high to the superior part, which is the
perfection of the stone and is called sublimation. This sublimation,
is made by things acid, spiritual, volatile, and which are in their
own nature sulphureous nd viscous, which dissolves bodies and makes
them to ascend, and be changed into air and spirit. and in this
sublimation, a certain part of our said first water ascends with the
bodies, joining itself with them, ascending and subliming into one
neutral and complex substance, which contains the nature of the two,
viz. the nature of the two bodies and the water. and therefore it is
called the corporeal and spiritual compositum, corjufle, cambar,
ethelia, zandarith, duenech, the good; but properly it is called the
permanent or fixed water only, because it flies not in the fire. But
it perpetually adheres to the commixed or compound bodies, that is,
the sol and luna, and communicates to them the living tincture,
incombustible and most fixed, much more noble and precious than the
former which these bodies had. Because from henceforth this tincture
runs like oil, running through and penetrating bodies, and giving to
them its wonderful fixity; nd this tincture is the spirit, and the
spirit is the soul, and the soul is the body. For in this operation,
the body is made a spirit of a most subtile nature; and again, the
spirit is corporified and changed into the nature of the body, with
the bodies, whereby our stone consists of a body, a soul, and a
spirit.
(18) O God, how through nature, doth thou change a body into a spirit:
which could not be done, if the spirit were not incorporated with the
bodies, and the bodies made volatile with the spirit, nd afterwards
permanent and fixed. For this cause sake, they have passed over into
one another, and by the influence of wisdom, are converted into one
another. O Wisdom: how thou makest the most fixed gold to be volatile
and fugitive, yeah, though by nature it is the most fixed of all
things in the world. It is necessary therefore, to dissolve and
liquefy these bodies by our water, and to make them a permanent or
fixed water, a pure, golden water leaving in the bottom the gross,
earthy, superfluous and dry matter. And in this subliming, making thin
nd pure, the fire ought to be gentle; but if in this subliming with
soft fire, the bodies be not purified, nd the gross and earthy parts
thereof (note this well) be not seperated from the impurities of the
dead, you shall not be able to perfect the work. For thou needest
nothing but the thin and subtile part of the dissolved bodies, which
our water will give thee, if thou proceedest with a slow or gentle
fire, by seperating the things heterogene from the things homogene.
(19) This compositum then has its mundification or cleaning, by our
moist fire, which by dissolving and subliming that which is pure and
white, it cast forth its feces or filth like a voluntary vomit, for in
such a dissolution and natural sublimation or lifting up, there is a
loosening or untying of the elements, and a cleansing and seperating
of the pure from the impure. So that the pure and white substance
ascends upwards and the impure and earthy remains fixed in the bottom
of the water and the vessel. This must be taken away and removed,
because it is of no value, taking only the middle white substance,
flowing and melted or dissolved, rejecting the feculent earth, which
remains below in the bottom. These feces were seperated partly by the
water, and are the dross and terra d**nata, which is of no value, nor
can do any such service as the clear, white, pure and clear matter,
which is wholly and only to be taken and made use of.
(20) And against this capharean rock, the ship of knowledge, or art of
the young philosopher is often, as it happened also to me sometimes,
dashed together in pieces, or destroyed, because the philosophers for
the most part speak by the contraries. That is to say that nothing
must be removed or taken away, except the moisture, which is the
blackness; which notwithstanding they speak and write only to the
unwary, who, without a master, indefatigable reading, or humble
supplications to God Almighty, would ravish away the golden fleece. It
is therefore to be observed, that this seperation, division, and
sublimation, is without a doubt the key to the whole work.
Lines: 886
Date: Sat, 4 Sep 93 09:06:23 PDT
'In Pursuit of Gold' by 'lapidus'
Neville Spearman Limited
112 Whitfield Street,
London W1P 6DP,
ISBN 0 85435 043 8
This treatise describes the entire process of preparing the
philosopher's stone. There are three separate operations
described here: the preparation of the 'secret fire' (the
catalyst or solvent which is used throughout the whole work,
without which nothing can be achieved, but which is seldom if
ever mentioned in any alchemical treatise), the preparation
of 'mercury' (a metallic vapor made from antimony and iron,
said to resemble vulgar mercury (Hg) in appearance, necessary
in the preparation of the stone) and the preparation of the
stone itself.
These operations are not presented in sequence. The reader will
note that the language is allusive and recondite, that several
names are used to refer to the same thing and that one name is
used to refer to several things. This is, however, an exceptionally
clear alchemical text.
Artephius is said to have written this in the 12th century.
{Translator unknown, typed in, with [commentary] by Joshua Geller.}
_____________________________________________________________
_The Secret Book_
By Artephius
(1) Antimony is a mineral participating of saturnine parts, and has in
all respects the nature thereof. This saturnine antimony agrees with
sol, and contains in itself argent vive, in which no metal is
swallowed up, except gold, and gold is truly swallowed up by this
antimonial argent vive. Without this argent vive no metal whatsoever
can be whitened; it whitens laton, i.e. gold; reduceth a perfect body
into its prima materia, or first matter, viz. into sulphur and argent
vive, of a white color, and outshining a looking glass. It dissolves,
I say the perfect body, which is so in its own nature; for this water
is friendly and agreeable with the metals, whitening sol, because it
contains in itself white or pure argent vive.
(2) And from both these you may draw a great arcanum, viz. a water of
saturnine antimony, mercurial and white; to the end that it may whiten
sol, not burning, but dissolving, and afterwards congealing to the
consistence or likeness of white cream. Therefore, saith the
philosopher, this water makes the body to be volatile; because after
it has dissolved in it, and infrigidated, it ascends above and swims
upon the surface of the water. Take, saith he, crude leaf gold, or
calcined with mercury, and put it into our vinegre, made of saturnine
antimony, mercurial, and sal ammoniac, in a broad glass vessel, and
four inches high or more; put it into a gentle heat, and in a short
time you will see elevated a liquor, as it were oil swimming atop,
much like a scum. Gather this with a sthingy or feather dipping it in;
and in doing so often times a day until nothing more arises; evaporate
the water with a gentle heat, i.e., the superfluous humidity of the
vinegre, and there will remain the quintessence, potestates or powers
of gold in the form of a white oil incombustible. In this oil the
philosophers have placed their greatest secrets; it is exceeding
sweet, and of great virtue for easing the pains of wounds.
(3) The whole, then, of this antimonial secret is, that we know how by
it to extract or draw forth argent vive, out of the body of Magnesia,
not burning, and this is antimony, and a mercurial sublimate. That is,
you must extract a living and incombustible water, and then congeal,
or coagulate it with the perfect body of sol, i.e. fine gold, without
alloy; which is done by dissolving it into a nature [sic? mature?]
white substance of the consistency of cream, and made thoroughly
white. But first this sol by putrefaction and resolution in this
water, loseth all its light and brightness, and will grow dark and
black; afterwards it will ascend above the water, and by little and
little will swim upon it, in a substance of a white color. And this is
the whitening of red laton to sublimate it philosophically, and to
reduce it into its first matter; viz. into a white incombustible
sulphur, and into a fixed argent vive. Thus the perfect body of sol,
resumeth life in this water; it is revived, inspired, grows, and is
multiplied in its kind, as all other things are. For in this water, it
so happens, that the body compounded of two bodies, viz. sol and luna,
is puffed up, swells, putrefies, is raised up, and does increase by
the receiving from the vegetable and animated nature and substance.
(4) Our water also, or vinegar aforesaid, is the vinegar of the
mountains, i.e. of sol and luna; and therefore it is mixed with gold
and silver, and sticks close to them perpetually; and the body
receiveth from this water a white tincture, and shines with
inestimable brightness. Who so knows how to convert, or change the
body into a medicinal white gold, may easily by the same white gold
change all imperfect metals into the best or finest silver. And this
white gold is called by the philosophers "luna alba philosophorum,
argentum vivum album fixum, aurum alchymiae, and fumus albus" [white
phil- osophical silver, white fixed mercury, alchemical gold and white
(some- thing)]: and therefore without this our antimonial vinegar, the
aurum album of the philosophers cannot be made. And because in our
vinegar there is a double substance of argentum vivum, the one from
antimony, and the other from mercury sublimated, it does give a double
weight and substance of fixed argent vive, and also augments therein
the native color, weight, substance and tincture thereof.
(5) Our dissolving water therefore carries with it a great tincture,
and a great melting or dissolving; because that when it feels the
vulgar fire, if there be in it the pure and fine bodies of sol or
luna, it immediately melts them, and converts them into its white
substance such s itself is, and gives to the body color, weight, and
tincture. In it also is a powder of liquefying or melting all things
that can be melted or dissolved; it is a water ponderous, viscous,
precious, and worthy to be esteemed, resolving all crude bodies into
their prima materia, or first matter, viz. earth and a viscous powder;
that is into sulphur, and argentum vivum. If therefore you put into
this water, leaves, filings, or calx of any metal, and set it in a
gentle heat for a time, the whole will be dissolved, and converted
into a viscous water, or white oil as afore- said. Thus it mollifies
the body, and prepares for liquefaction; yea, it makes all things
fusible, viz. stones and metals, and after gives them spirit and
life. And it dissolves all things with an admirable solution,
transmuting the perfect body into a fusible medicine, melting, or
liquefying, moreover fixing, and augmenting the weight and color.
(6) Work therefore with it, and you shall obtain from it what you
desire, for it is the spirit and soul of sol and luna; it is the oil,
the dissolving water, the fountain, the Balneum Mariae, the
praeternatural fire, the moist fire, the secret, hidden and invisible
fire. It is also the most acrid vinegar, concerning which an ancient
philosopher saith, I besought the Lord, and he showed me a pure clear
water, which I knew to be the pure vinegar, altering, penetrating, and
digesting. I say a penetrating vinegar, and the moving instrument for
putrefying, resolving and reducing gold or silver into their prima
materia or first matter. And it is the only agent in the universe,
which in this art is able to reincrudate metallic bodies with the
conservation of their species. It is therefore the only apt and
natural medium, by which we ought to resolve the perfect bodies of sol
and luna, by a wonderful and solemn dissolution, with the conservation
of the species, and without any distruction, unless it be to a new,
more noble, and better form or generation, viz. into the perfect
philosopher's stone, which is their wonderful secret or arcanum.
(7) Now this water is a certain middle substance, clear as fine
silver, which ought to receive the tinctures of sol and luna, so as
the may be congealed, and changed into a white and living earth. For
this water needs the perfect bodies, that with them after the
dissolution, it may be congealed, fixed, and coagulated into a white
earth. But if this solution is also their coagulation, for they have
one and the same operation, because one is not dissolved, but the
other is congealed, nor is there any other water which can dissolve
the bodies, but that which abideth with them in the matter and the
form. It cannot be permanent unless it be of the nature of other
bodies, that they may be made one. When therefore you see the water
coagulate itself with the bodies that be dissolved therein; be assured
that thy knowledge, way of working, and the work itself are true and
philosophic, and that you have done rightly according to art.
(8) Thus you see that nature has to be amended by its own like nature;
that is, gold and silver are to be exalted in our water, as our water
also with these bodies; which water is called the medium of the soul,
without which nothing has to be done in this art. It is a vegetable,
mineral and animal fire, which conserves the fixed spirits of sol and
luna, but destroys and conquers their bodies; for it destroys,
overturns, and changes bodies and metallic forms, making them to be no
bodies but a fixed spirit. And it turns them into a humid substance,
soft and fluid, which hath ingression and power to enter into other
imperfect bodies, and to mix with them in their smallest parts, and to
tinge and make them perfect. But this they could not do while they
remained in their metallic forms or bodies, which were dry and hard,
whereby they could have no entrance into other things, so to tinge and
make perfect, what was before imperfect.
(9) It is necessary therefore to convert the bodies of metals into a
fluid substance; for that every tincture will tinge a thousand times
more in a soft and liquid substance, than when it is in a dry one, as
is plainly apparent in saffron. Therefore the transmutation of
imperfect metals is impossible to be done by perfect bodies, while
they are dry and hard; for which cause sake they must be brought back
into their first matter, which is soft and fluid. It appears therefore
that the moisture must be reverted that the hidden treasure may be
revealed. And this is called the reincrudation of bodies, which is the
decocting and softening them, till they lose their hard and dry
substance or form; because that which is dry doth not enter into, nor
tinge anything except its own body, nor can it be tinged except it be
tinged; because, as I said before, a thick dry earthy matter does not
penetrate nor tinge, and therefore, because it cannot enter or
penetrate, it can make no alteration in the matter to be altered. For
this reason it is, that gold coloreth not, until its internal or
hidden spirit is drawn forth out of its bowels by this, our white
water, and that it may be made altogether a spiritual substance, a
white vapor, a white spirit, and a wonderful soul.
(10) It behoves us therefore by this our water to attenuate, alter and
soften the perfect bodies, to wit sol and luna, that so they may be
mixed other perfect bodies. From whence, if we had no other benefit bu
this our antimonial water, than that it rendered bodies soft, more
subtile, and fluid, according to its own nature, it would be
sufficient. But more than that, it brings back bodies to their
original of sulphur and mercury, that of them we may afterwards in a
little time, in less than an hour's time do that above ground which
nature was a thousand years doing underground, in the mines of the
earth, which is a work almost miraculous.
(11) And therefore our ultimate, or highest secret is, by this our
water, to make bodies volatile, spiritual, and a tincture, or tinging
water, which may have ingress or entrance into bodies; for it makes
bodies to be merely spirit, because it reduces hard and dry bodies,
and prepares them for fusion, melting and dissolving; that is, it
converts them into a permanent or fixed water. And so it makes of
bodies a most precious and desirable oil, which is the true tincture,
and the permanent fixed white water, by nature hot and moist, or
rather temperate, subtile, fusible as wax, which does penetrate, sink,
tinge, and make perfect the work. And this our water immediately
dissolves bodies (as sol and luna) and makes them into an
incombustible oil, which then may be mixed with other imperfect
bodies. It also converts other bodies into the nature of a fusible
salt which the philosophers call "sal alebrot philoso- phorum", better
and more noble than any other salt, being in its own nature fixed and
not subject to vanish in fire. It is an oil indeed by nature hot,
subtile, penetrating, sinking through and entering into other bodies;
it is called the perfect or great elixir, and the hidden secret of the
wise searchers of nature. He therefore that knows this salt of sol and
luna, and its generation and perfection, nd afterwards how go commix
it, and make it homogene with other perfect bodies, he in truth knows
one of the greatest secrets of nature, and the only way that leads to
perfection.
(12) These bodies thus dissolved by our water are called argent vive,
which is not without its sulphur, nor sulphur without the fixedness of
sol and luna; because sol and luna are the particular means, or medium
in the form through which nature passes in the perfecting or
completing thereof. And this argent vive is called our esteemed and
valuable salt, being animated and pregnant, and our fire, for that is
nothing but fire; yet not fire, but sulphur; and not sulphur only, but
also quicksilver drawn from sol and luna by our water, and reduced to
a stone of great price. That is to say it is a matter or substance of
sol nd luna, or silver and gold, altered from vileness to
nobility. Now you must note that this white sulphur is the father and
mother of the metals; it is our mercury, and the mineral of gold; also
the soul, and the ferment; yea, the mineral virtue, and the living
body; our sulphur, and our quicksilver; that is, sulphur of sulphur,
quicksilver of quicksilver, and mercury of mercury.
(13) The property therefore of our water is, that it melts or
dissolves gold and silver, and increases their native tincture or
color. For it changes their bodies from being corporeal, into a
spirituality; and it is in this water which turns the bodies, or
corporeal substance into a white vapor, which is a soul which is
whiteness itself, subtile, hot and full of fire. This water also
called the tinging or blood-color-making stone, being the virtue of
the spiritual tincture, without which nothing can be done; and is the
subject of all things that can be melted, and of liquefaction itself,
which agrees perfectly nd unites closely with sol and luna from which
it can never be seperated. For it joined [joins?] in affinity to the
gold and silver, but more immediately to the gold than to the silver;
which you are to take special notice of. It is also called the medium
of conjoining the tinctures of sol and luna with the inferior or
imperfect metals; for it turns the bodies into the true tincture, to
tinge the said imperfect metals, also it is the water that whiteneth,
as it is whiteness itself, which quickeneth, as it is a soul; and
therefore as the philosopher saith, quickly entereth into its body.
(14) For it is a living water which comes to moisten the earth, that
it may spring out, and in its due season bring forth much fruit; for
all things springing from the earth, are endued through dew and
moisture. The earth therefore springeth not forth without watering and
moisture; it is the water proceeding from May dew that cleanseth the
body; and like rain it penetrates them, and makes one body of two
bodies. This aqua vite or water of life, being rightly ordered and
disposed with the body, it whitens it, and converts or changes it into
its white color, for this water is a white vapor, and there- fore the
body is whitened with it. It behoves you therefore to whiten the body,
and open its unfoldings, for between these two, that is between the
body and the water, there is desire and friendship, like as between
male and female, because of the propinquity and likeness of their
natures.
(15) Now this our second and living water is called "Azoth", the water
washing the laton viz. the body compounded of sol and luna by our
first water; it is also called the soul of the dissolved bodies, which
souls we have even now tied together, for the use of the wise
philosopher. How precious then, and how great a thing is this water;
for without it, the work could never be done or perfected; it is also
called the "vase naturae", the belly, the womb, the receptacle of the
tincture, the earth, the nurse. It is the royal fountain in which the
king and queen bathe themselves; and the mother must be put into and
sealed up within the belly of her infant; and that is sol himself, who
proceded from her, and whom she brought forth; and therefore they have
loved one another as mother and son, and are conjoined together,
because they come from one and the same root, and are of the same
substance and nature. And because this water is the water of the
vegetable life, it causes the dead body to vegetate, increase and
spring forth, and to rise from death to life, by being dissolved first
and then sublimed. And in doing this the body is converted into a
spirit, and the spirit afterwards into a body; and then is made the
amity, the peace, the concord, and the union of contraries, to wit,
between the body and the spirit, which reciprocally, or mutually
change their natures which they receive, and communicate one to
another through their most minute parts, so that that which is hot is
mixed with that which is cold, the dry with the moist, and the hard
with the soft; by which means, there is a mixture made of contrary
natures, viz. of cold and hot, and moist with dry, even most admirable
unity between enemies.
(16) Our dissolution then of bodies, which is made such in this first
water, is nothing else, but a destroying or overcoming of the moist
with the dry, for the moist is coagulated with the dry. For the
moisture is contained under, terminated with, and coagulated in the
dry body, to wit, in that which is earthy. Let therefore the hard and
the dry bodies be put into our first water in a vessel, which close
well, and let them there abide till they be dissolved, and ascend to
the top; then may they be called a new body, the white gold made by
art, the white stone, the white sulphur, not inflammable, the
paradisical stone, viz. the stone transmuting imperfect metals into
white silver. Then we have also the body, soul and spirit altogether;
of which spirit and soul it is said, that they cannot be extracted
from the perfect bodies, but by the help or conjunction of our
dissolving water. Because it is certain, that the things fixed cannot
be lifted up, or made to ascend, but by the conjunction or help of
that which is volatile.
(17) The spirit, therefore, by help of the water and the soul, is
drawn forth from the bodies themselves, and the body is thereby made
spiritual; for that at the same instant of time, the spirit, with the
soul of the bodies, ascends on high to the superior part, which is the
perfection of the stone and is called sublimation. This sublimation,
is made by things acid, spiritual, volatile, and which are in their
own nature sulphureous nd viscous, which dissolves bodies and makes
them to ascend, and be changed into air and spirit. and in this
sublimation, a certain part of our said first water ascends with the
bodies, joining itself with them, ascending and subliming into one
neutral and complex substance, which contains the nature of the two,
viz. the nature of the two bodies and the water. and therefore it is
called the corporeal and spiritual compositum, corjufle, cambar,
ethelia, zandarith, duenech, the good; but properly it is called the
permanent or fixed water only, because it flies not in the fire. But
it perpetually adheres to the commixed or compound bodies, that is,
the sol and luna, and communicates to them the living tincture,
incombustible and most fixed, much more noble and precious than the
former which these bodies had. Because from henceforth this tincture
runs like oil, running through and penetrating bodies, and giving to
them its wonderful fixity; nd this tincture is the spirit, and the
spirit is the soul, and the soul is the body. For in this operation,
the body is made a spirit of a most subtile nature; and again, the
spirit is corporified and changed into the nature of the body, with
the bodies, whereby our stone consists of a body, a soul, and a
spirit.
(18) O God, how through nature, doth thou change a body into a spirit:
which could not be done, if the spirit were not incorporated with the
bodies, and the bodies made volatile with the spirit, nd afterwards
permanent and fixed. For this cause sake, they have passed over into
one another, and by the influence of wisdom, are converted into one
another. O Wisdom: how thou makest the most fixed gold to be volatile
and fugitive, yeah, though by nature it is the most fixed of all
things in the world. It is necessary therefore, to dissolve and
liquefy these bodies by our water, and to make them a permanent or
fixed water, a pure, golden water leaving in the bottom the gross,
earthy, superfluous and dry matter. And in this subliming, making thin
nd pure, the fire ought to be gentle; but if in this subliming with
soft fire, the bodies be not purified, nd the gross and earthy parts
thereof (note this well) be not seperated from the impurities of the
dead, you shall not be able to perfect the work. For thou needest
nothing but the thin and subtile part of the dissolved bodies, which
our water will give thee, if thou proceedest with a slow or gentle
fire, by seperating the things heterogene from the things homogene.
(19) This compositum then has its mundification or cleaning, by our
moist fire, which by dissolving and subliming that which is pure and
white, it cast forth its feces or filth like a voluntary vomit, for in
such a dissolution and natural sublimation or lifting up, there is a
loosening or untying of the elements, and a cleansing and seperating
of the pure from the impure. So that the pure and white substance
ascends upwards and the impure and earthy remains fixed in the bottom
of the water and the vessel. This must be taken away and removed,
because it is of no value, taking only the middle white substance,
flowing and melted or dissolved, rejecting the feculent earth, which
remains below in the bottom. These feces were seperated partly by the
water, and are the dross and terra d**nata, which is of no value, nor
can do any such service as the clear, white, pure and clear matter,
which is wholly and only to be taken and made use of.
(20) And against this capharean rock, the ship of knowledge, or art of
the young philosopher is often, as it happened also to me sometimes,
dashed together in pieces, or destroyed, because the philosophers for
the most part speak by the contraries. That is to say that nothing
must be removed or taken away, except the moisture, which is the
blackness; which notwithstanding they speak and write only to the
unwary, who, without a master, indefatigable reading, or humble
supplications to God Almighty, would ravish away the golden fleece. It
is therefore to be observed, that this seperation, division, and
sublimation, is without a doubt the key to the whole work.